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STROKE

How to identify Stroke ?? What to do ??

By Dr. Anjali Gupta (PT) ·

Warning Signs of Stroke :-

  • Symptoms may begin suddenly

  • Remember the Acronym:

    BE FAST :

  • Balance: Difficulty in balance, or walking;

  • Eye: Sudden problems with vision, blurring, double vision

  • Face: One side of the face droops, or the smile looks uneven.

  • Arm: Sudden weakness or numbness in one arm or leg.

  • Speech: Difficulty speaking, slurred speech, or trouble understanding speech.

  • Time: Each second counts, Golden hour(4.5 hours are crucial for life saving )

  • Sometimes a severe, unusual headache.

    B

    E

    F

    A

    S

    T

    Balance

    Eye

    Face

    Arm

    Speech

    Time

What to Do if You Suspect a Stroke :-

  • Call an ambulance or local emergency service immediately Dial 102/108

  • Go to a stroke-capable hospital.(With facilities like CT or MRI)

  • Note the time symptoms started, or when the person was last known to be well.

  • Do not give food, water, or medicines-including aspirin-unless advised by a clinician; swallowing may be unsafe.

  • Seek emergency assessment even if symptoms improve, as this may be a Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA).

Rehabilitation

  • Golden Period i.e., few months after stroke (3-6 months) are very important for getting back the recovery of function, physical function, use of limbs, walking training, speech

  • Do not waste time.

  • Consult a Physiotherapist trained in Neurological Rehabilitation for a complete Assessment and Planning a Treatment Regime according to the need of the patient

  • Avoid vigorous exercises, massage, pulling on the weak arm

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